Within the Purple4Life project, Nofima contributes its expertise in fish feed formulation and production, fish nutrition and the evaluation of how functional ingredients such as purple phototrophic bacteria (PPB) influence fish performance, health, welfare and product...
Within Purple4Life, our team at Imperial College London is working to understand how new PPB-based food and feed value chains perform when they move from lab-scale to real-world production. To support this transition, we are developing environmental, circularity, and...
Project Technology Highlight: Comenius University expertise
Within the Purple4Life project, Comenius University, Faculty of Medicine (UNIBA), based in Bratislava, Slovakia, is an active participant in this European initiative. Our team contributes expertise in mitochondrial medicine, antioxidants, and oxidative stress.
What is being developed
Within the framework of the Purple4Life project, our research team has developed and optimized advanced analytical methodologies for the extraction and determination of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10), the activity of antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT, and GPX), total antioxidant capacity (TEAC and FRAP), and lipoperoxide levels (LPX) in dry biomass from six strains of purple non-sulfur bacteria (PNSB). This pilot study provides a detailed characterization of the antioxidant profile and bioactive compounds of PNSB, generating relevant evidence of their potential as innovative food and nutraceutical ingredients, with applications in both food and feed sectors.
Project technology highlight related to Comenius University in Bratislava’s expertise
Why it matters
There is a dynamic balance between antioxidant capacity and oxidative stress in the body. In pathological conditions, in aging, this dynamic balance is disturbed. CoQ10, an antioxidant, is a key component of the mitochondrial electron transport chain for the production of ATP (adenosine triphosphate). In pathological conditions and in aging, the formation of endogenous CoQ10 is reduced. Oxidative stress occurs, mitochondrial bioenergetics is damaged, and ATP formation in the body is decreased. Supplementation with PPB, which are rich in antioxidants, including CoQ10, will contribute to improved health and quality of life in older people, as well as people with impaired mitochondrial bioenergetics.
Team perspective
Our team is composed of biochemists and biophysicists involved in the development of biochemical methodologies, the measurement of antioxidants, including CoQ10 using the HPLC method, and the assessment of mitochondrial respiration and bioenergetics in blood components using the HRR (High Resolution Respirometry) method.
What comes next
Our future work will focus on:
The bioavailability of CoQ10 in human plasma following short-term supplementation with PPB in healthy young volunteers.
The chronic effects of PPB on platelet mitochondrial bioenergetics, CoQ10 levels, antioxidant capacity, and oxidative stress in elderly individuals.
u003cbru003eBy Anna Gvozdjáková (UNIBA)
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